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Wisconsin ACT 71 Commission Protection Act

 
ACT71 Date of enactment: April 9, 1998
1997 Senate Bill 226 Date of publication: April 23, 1998
 

AN ACT to amend 895.85 (2); and to create 134.93 of the statutes; relating to: the payment of commissions owed to an independent sales representative.

The people of the state of Wisconsin, represented in senate and assembly, do enact as follows:

97 Wis. Act 71, s. 1
Section 1. 134.93 of the statutes is created to read:

97 Wis. Act 71, s. 1 - continued
134.93 Payment of commissions to independent sales representatives. (1) DEFINITIONS. In this section:

97 Wis. Act 71, s. 1 - continued
(a) "Commission" means compensation accruing to an independent sales representative for payment by a principal, the rate of which is expressed as a percentage of the dollar amount of orders or sales made by the independent sales representative or as a percentage of the dollar amount of profits generated by the independent sales representative.

97 Wis. Act 71, s. 1 - continued
(b) "Independent sales representative" means a person, other than an insurance agent or broker, who contracts with a principal to solicit wholesale orders and who is compensated, in whole or in part, by commissions. "Independent sales representative" does not include any of the following:

97 Wis. Act 71, s. 1 - continued
1. A person who places orders or purchases products for the person's own account for resale.

97 Wis. Act 71, s. 1 - continued
2. A person who is an employee of the principal and whose wages must be paid as required under s. 109.03

97 Wis. Act 71, s. 1 - continued
(c) "Principal" means a sole proprietorship, partnership, joint venture, corporation or other business entity, whether or not having a permanent or fixed place of business in this state, that does all of the following:


97 Wis. Act 71, s. 1 - continued
1. Manufactures, produces, imports or distributes a product for wholesale.

97 Wis. Act 71, s. 1 - continued
2. Contracts with an independent sales representative to solicit orders for the product.

97 Wis. Act 71, s. 1 - continued
3. Compensates the independent sales representative, in whole or in part, by commission.

97 Wis. Act 71, s. 1 - continued
(2) COMMISSIONS; WHEN DUE. (a) Subject to pars. (b) and (c), a commission becomes due as provided in the contract between the principal and the independent sales representative.

97 Wis. Act 71, s. 1 - continued
(b) If there is no written contract between the principal and the independent sales representative, or if the written contract does not provide for when a commission becomes due, or if the written contract is ambiguous or unclear as to when a commission becomes due, a commission becomes due according to the past practice used by the principal and the independent sales representative.

97 Wis. Act 71, s. 1 - continued
(c) If it cannot be determined under par. (a) or (b) when a commission becomes due, a commission becomes due according to the custom and usage prevalent in this state for the particular industry of the principal and independent sales representative.

97 Wis. Act 71, s. 1 - continued
(3) NOTICE OF TERMINATION OR CHANGE IN CONTRACT. Unless otherwise provided in a written contract between a principal and an independent sales representative, a principal shall provide an independent sales representative with at least 90 days prior written notice of any termination, cancellation, nonrenewal or substantial change in the competitive circumstances of the contract between the principal and the independent sales representative.

97 Wis. Act 71, s. 1 - continued
(4) COMMISSIONS DUE; PAYMENT ON TERMINATION OF CONTRACT. A principal shall pay an independent sales representative all commissions that are due to the independent sales representative at the time of termination, cancellation or nonrenewal of the contract between the principal and the independent sales representative as required under sub. (2).


97 Wis. Act 71, s. 1 - continued
(5) CIVIL LIABILITY. Any principal that violates sub. (2) by failing to pay a commission due to an independent sales representative as required under sub. (2) is liable to the independent sales representative for the amount of the commission dues and for exemplary damages of not more than 200% of the amount of the commissions due. In addition, the principal shall pay to the independent sales representative, notwithstanding the limitations specified in s. 799.25 or 814.04, all actual costs, including reasonable actual attorney fees, incurred by the independent sales representative in bringing an action, obtaining a judgement and collecting on a judgement under this subsection.

97 Wis. Act 71, s. 2
Section 2. 895.85 (2) of the statutes is amended to read:

97 Wis. Act 71, s. 2 - continued
895.85 (2) SCOPE. This section does not apply to awards of double damages or treble damages, or to the award of exemplary damages under ss. 46.90 (6) (c), 51.30 (9), 51.61 (7), 103.96 (2), 134.93 (5), 153.85, 252.14 (4), 252.15 (8) (a), 943.245 (2) and (3) and 943.51 (2) and (3).

97 Wis. Act 71, s. 3
Section 3. Initial applicability.

97 Wis. Act 71, s. 3 - continued
(1) This act first applies to an independent sales representative, as defined in section 134.93 (1) (b) of the statues, as created by this act, who is affected by an agreement that contains provisions that are inconsistent with section 134.93 (3), (4) or (5) of the statutes, as created by this act, on the day after the agreement expires or on the day on which the agreement is extended, modified or renewed, whichever occurs first.

 
Wisconsin Association of Manufacturers' Agents, Inc.
1504 N. 68th Street
Milwaukee, WI 53213
(Phone and Fax) 414/778-0640
(E-mail) wama@wama.org.